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Dr. Swapnil Sahoo

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Home/Spirituality/Lalita Sahasranama
Source-aware · word-by-word edition

श्री ललितासहस्रनाम

Authentic Lalita Sahasranama

Śrī Lalitāsahasranāma

Read the opening names as precise Sanskrit compounds, then follow the hymn’s own sacred chain of transmission—from the Vāgdevīs to Lalitā’s court, and from Hayagrīva to Agastya.

Open the readerAttribution & biography

श्री

On-site scope

Names 1–12

Sanskrit · Devanagari + IAST

Śrīvidyā hymn · one thousand names

01 / Authenticity ledger

What “authentic” means here.

Source disclosed. Language named. Attribution qualified. Editorial choices made visible. It does not mean that one modern web page has erased every living recension or interpretive tradition.

Transmission

01

Lalitopākhyāna tradition

Colophons associate the hymn with the Brahmāṇḍa Purāṇa’s Uttarakhaṇḍa, though its placement is not uniform across recensions.

Sacred attribution

02

Vaśinī and the Vāgdevīs

The narrative says Lalitā commissioned the Vāgdevīs to compose and proclaim her names in the divine court.

Teaching frame

03

Hayagrīva teaches Agastya

This is the text’s narrative chain of transmission, not evidence for a historically identifiable human author.

Reader standard

04

Compound analysis + IAST

Long names remain intact while their component words and close lexical senses are opened below.

02 / Word & compound reader

The text, opened carefully.

Guided opening edition

This on-site study reader covers names 1–12 in compound-level detail. The complete text is linked below; recension placement and name numbering are stated rather than silently harmonized.

Reader controls

Move between script, sound, and sense.

Search every layer, narrow by section, or switch to the uncluttered line view. The detailed study guide is the default.

Showing 12 of 12 entries

Reading layer
Name 1Opening verse 1

श्रीमाता

śrīmātā

Close meaning

The auspicious Mother.

Word & compound study

श्रीśrī

auspicious; radiant; revered

माताmātā

mother

Name 2Opening verse 1

श्रीमहाराज्ञी

śrīmahārājñī

Close meaning

The auspicious supreme Empress.

Word & compound study

श्रीśrī

auspicious; radiant; revered

महाmahā

great; supreme

राज्ञीrājñī

queen; empress

Name 3Opening verse 1

श्रीमत्सिंहासनेश्वरी

śrīmat-siṃhāsaneśvarī

Close meaning

Sovereign of the resplendent throne.

Word & compound study

श्रीमत्śrīmat

resplendent; glorious

सिंहासनsiṃhāsana

throne

ईश्वरीīśvarī

sovereign; ruling goddess

Name 4Opening verse 1

चिदग्निकुण्डसम्भूता

cid-agni-kuṇḍa-sambhūtā

Close meaning

Manifest from the fire-pit of consciousness.

Word & compound study

चित्cit

consciousness

अग्निagni

fire

कुण्डkuṇḍa

sacred fire-pit

सम्भूताsambhūtā

arisen; manifested

Name 5Opening verse 1

देवकार्यसमुद्यता

deva-kārya-samudyatā

Close meaning

Arisen to accomplish the divine purpose.

Word & compound study

देवdeva

divine; of the deities

कार्यkārya

purpose; task

समुद्यताsamudyatā

risen; set in action

Name 6Opening verse 2

उद्यद्भानुसहस्राभा

udyad-bhānu-sahasrābhā

Close meaning

Radiant like a thousand rising suns.

Word & compound study

उद्यत्udyat

rising

भानुbhānu

sun

सहस्रsahasra

thousand

आभाābhā

radiance; lustre

Name 7Opening verse 2

चतुर्बाहुसमन्विता

catur-bāhu-samanvitā

Close meaning

Endowed with four arms.

Word & compound study

चतुर्catur

four

बाहुbāhu

arms

समन्विताsamanvitā

endowed with; accompanied by

Name 8Opening verse 2

रागस्वरूपपाशाढ्या

rāga-svarūpa-pāśāḍhyā

Close meaning

Richly bearing the noose whose nature is loving attraction.

Word & compound study

रागrāga

love; attraction; colour

स्वरूपsvarūpa

essential form; nature

पाशpāśa

noose; bond

आढ्याāḍhyā

richly endowed with

Name 9Opening verse 2

क्रोधाकाराङ्कुशोज्ज्वला

krodhākārāṅkuśojjvalā

Close meaning

Radiant with the goad whose form is corrective force.

Word & compound study

क्रोधाकारkrodhākāra

having the form of force or anger

अङ्कुशaṅkuśa

elephant goad; instrument of direction

उज्ज्वलाujjvalā

radiant; blazing

Name 10Opening verse 3

मनोरूपेक्षुकोदण्डा

mano-rūpekṣu-kodaṇḍā

Close meaning

Whose sugarcane bow takes the form of the mind.

Word & compound study

मनःmanaḥ

mind

रूपrūpa

form

इक्षुikṣu

sugarcane

कोदण्डाkodaṇḍā

bow

Name 11Opening verse 3

पञ्चतन्मात्रसायका

pañca-tanmātra-sāyakā

Close meaning

Whose arrows are the five subtle sensory principles.

Word & compound study

पञ्चpañca

five

तन्मात्रtanmātra

subtle sensory principle

सायकाsāyakā

arrows

Name 12Opening verse 3

निजारुणप्रभापूरमज्जद्ब्रह्माण्डमण्डला

nijāruṇa-prabhā-pūra-majjad-brahmāṇḍa-maṇḍalā

Close meaning

Whose own crimson radiance immerses the sphere of the cosmos.

Word & compound study

निजnija

her own

अरुणaruṇa

crimson; dawn-red

प्रभाprabhā

radiance

पूरpūra

flood; fullness

मज्जत्majjat

immersing; submerging

ब्रह्माण्डbrahmāṇḍa

cosmos

मण्डलाmaṇḍalā

sphere; total domain

lalita sahasranama · editorial study edition

03 / Attribution & biography

People, voices, and tradition.

A sacred text can have a poet, a speaker inside its story, a traditional compiler, and later commentators. These roles are named separately so reverence never requires blurred history.

Traditional attribution01

Composers in the sacred narrative

Vaśinī and the Vāgdevīs

The hymn’s own frame says Lalitā commands the goddesses of speech, led by Vaśinī, to compose her thousand names. They recite them in her court so devotees may praise her. This is the liturgy’s sacred account of origin; the historical individual or community that formed the text remains unknown.

Narrative voice02

Teacher in the frame narrative

Hayagrīva

Hayagrīva—the horse-headed form of Viṣṇu associated with knowledge—reveals the secret hymn to the sage Agastya in the Lalitopākhyāna transmission. The dialogue situates the text within a teacher–disciple lineage.

Historical profile03

Influential early-modern commentator

Bhāskararāya

early 18th century

Bhāskararāya was a major Śākta theologian and polymath from Maharashtra who worked extensively in southern India. His Saubhāgyabhāskara became one of the most influential commentaries on the Lalitāsahasranāma, bringing Śrīvidyā Tantra into conversation with Vedic learning, Mīmāṃsā, grammar, and devotion. He was a commentator, not the hymn’s author.

04 / Editorial method

Designed for honest study.

  1. 01

    The unbroken transmitted name is retained before editorial compound splitting, because grammatical analysis and liturgical counting serve different purposes.

  2. 02

    IAST marks long vowels, retroflex consonants, sibilants, and anusvāra consistently; pronunciation still benefits from lineage-based instruction.

  3. 03

    The glosses give close lexical orientation. Symbolic and tantric readings are not presented as a single universal translation.

  4. 04

    The page says ‘transmitted with the Lalitopākhyāna tradition’ because the hymn’s placement and numbering are not uniform in all Brahmāṇḍa Purāṇa recensions.

05 / Source shelf

Read beyond this edition.

Primary texts, manuscript records, and scholarly studies are linked directly. External texts remain with their custodians and under their stated terms.

  1. 01Śrī LalitāsahasranāmastotramSanskrit WikisourceA complete Sanskrit reading with the Hayagrīva–Agastya frame, colophon, and open-license provenance.↗ (opens in a new tab)
  2. 02Lalitāsahasranāma with pūrvapīṭhikāSanskrit DocumentsA full traditional reading used for comparison and linked under its custodian’s terms.↗ (opens in a new tab)
  3. 03Rahasyasahasranāmastotra manuscript A 961-32Nepal-German Manuscript Preservation ProjectManuscript-catalog evidence for the Hayagrīva–Agastya frame and Lalitopākhyāna colophon.↗ (opens in a new tab)
  4. 04Threads of bhaktiOxford AcademicAcademic context for Bhāskararāya’s Śrīvidyā scholarship and commentary tradition.↗ (opens in a new tab)

Continue through the library

श्री हनुमान चालीसाHanuman ChalisaOpen branch →श्री विष्णुसहस्रनामVishnu SahasranamaOpen branch →श्री ललितासहस्रनामLalita SahasranamaYou are hereशिवताण्डवस्तोत्रम्Shiva Tandava StotramOpen branch →